Kalavinka
Celestial
beings who play music, dance, and fly through the air. They appear in many
forms, often with bird’s body and angelic head, and are sometimes associated
with Amida Nyorai. They appear often in Buddhist paintings, ritual robes,
murals, and temple decorations. Originally
a sparrow-like bird that lived in the snowy mountains of the Himalaya range,
reputed to possess a melodious voice. Later sutras state that it lived in the
paradise (Gokuraku 極楽)
of Amida 阿弥陀 Buddha.
In pictorial representations, the karyōbinga has the head of a bodhisattva
(bosatsu 菩薩)
and the winged body of a bird. Its tail resembles the tail of a phoenix (hō-ō
鳳凰).
Typically it holds a musical instrument. In Japanese art, the karyōbinga is
found in a variety of forms. |
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